Choose products to compare anywhere you see 'Add to Compare' or 'Compare' options displayed. Compare All Close Shopping cart items Shopping cart items Keyword search Search Submit search mks Search Submit search Products MKS Capacitance Manometers Compact Pressure Transducers General Purpose Pressure Transducers High Performance Pressure Transducers Industrial Pressure Transducers Reference Pressure Transducers View All Capacitance Manometers Mass Flow Controllers & Meters Mass Flow Controllers Mass Flow Meters In Situ Flow Verifiers Flow Ratio Controllers Mass Flow Controller Accessories Vacuum Gauges Vacuum Pressure Transducers Vacuum Pressure Sensors Vacuum Gauge Controllers Vacuum Gauge Accessories Vacuum Gauge Calibration Legacy Vacuum Gauges Gas Analyzers Mass Spectrometers Tunable Filter Spectrometers FTIR Gas Analyzers NDIR Gas Analyzers Vacuum Flanges & Fittings ISO-KF Flanges & Fittings ISO-MF Flanges & Fittings CF Flanges & Fittings Butt Weld Flanges & Fittings Custom Vacuum Fabrication RF & Microwave Generators Microwave Generators RF Power Generators Pressure Controllers & Valves Pressure Controllers Vacuum Isolation Valves Downstream Exhaust Throttle Valves Upstream Flow Control Valves Gate Valves Plasma & Reactive Gas Solutions Remote Plasma Sources Ozone Generators & Systems Dissolved Gas Foreline Plasma Clean Systems Automation, Control & Sensing Heater Jackets & Traps Special Offers Virtual Booth Newport Ophir Spectra-Physics Atotech ESI Solutions Semiconductor Electronics and Packaging Specialty Industrial Support Global Service Technical Support Technical Resources Contact MKS Company About MKS Investor Relations News & Media Careers Contact Contact Us Online Corporate Offices Sales & Application Support Calibration, Service & Repairs Product Technical Support Products Microwave Generators & Systems Microwaves: Driving the Next Leap in Semiconductor Scaling Microwaves: Driving the Next Leap in Semiconductor Scaling Overview
As the semiconductor industry races toward 2nm and 1nm, the traditional limits of manufacturing are being redefined. At these dimensions, challenges such as quantum effects, extreme aspect ratios, and material limitations test every process step. Microwave technology is no longer a niche tool—it is emerging as a critical enabler for success at the most advanced nodes.
Precision Where It Counts: Atomic-Level Control Success at the leading edge depends on atomic-level accuracy. Microwave plasma supports Atomic Level processes with: Unmatched Uniformity: Ensures consistent processing across the entire wafer surface. Low Ion Energy: Protects fragile, ultra-thin structures from damage during fabrication. High Selectivity: Enables precise etching and deposition for complex material stacks. Impact for Engineers: This level of control translates directly to higher yield, reduced reworks, and a faster time-to-market for advanced chip designs. Protecting the Thermal Budget The ultra-thin materials and complex architectures of next-generation devices cannot tolerate the thermal stress of traditional high-temperature processes. Microwave technology offers: Localized, Rapid Heating: Activates dopants and modifies materials precisely where needed, without damaging surrounding layers. Precise Dopant Activation: Ensures optimal electrical performance with minimal thermal impact. Reduced Stress: Preserves the integrity of advanced architectures. Impact for Engineers: This level of control translates directly to higher yield, reduced reworks, and a faster time-to-market for advanced chip designs. Enabling Advanced Packaging The demands of hybrid bonding and 3D integration require pristine surfaces and tightly controlled interfaces. Microwave plasma ensures: Complete Residue Removal: Leaves surfaces exceptionally clean for perfect adhesion. Optimized Surface Chemistry: Modifies surfaces to enhance bonding strength. Cleaner Interfaces: Creates superior interfaces for reliable chip stacking. Impact for Engineers: Enables stronger bonds, better overall reliability, and scalable advanced packaging solutions. MKS Microwave Systems: Your Partner in Process Advancement At MKS, our microwave systems are engineered for the foundational demands of advanced fabrication. Leveraging decades of expertise in microwaves, plasma, and process integration, we deliver: Precision, Repeatability, and Reliability: Systems designed for consistent and dependable performance in the fab. Scalability Across Advanced Materials: Solutions that adapt to a wide range of cutting-edge materials and process requirements. Seamless Fab Integration: Equipment that integrates smoothly into existing manufacturing workflows. MKS helps leading fabs worldwide push Moore’s Law forward, enabling the breakthroughs that power the next generation of electronics MKS offers compact industrial microwave generators and systems in 915MHz and 2450MHz that are adaptable to a wide range of applications. See our Microwave Generators and Systems here Contact an MKS Applications Specialist to discuss how MKS Microwave Systems can improve your process.©2026 MKS Inc. All rights reserved.
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